DonnaYoung.org

The Purpose of This Class

To learn to see the size and shape of a line within a defined space.

In order to draw, one must be aware of the size, shape, and location of the lines that make up the subject in relation to imaginary vertical and horizontal reference lines. The boxes that are around the images in these handouts serve as the horizontal and vertical lines. The student should be instructed to pay attention to the location, angle, and shape of the lines inside the boxes. It is not the image as a whole that the student should draw, it is the lines. With practice the student should learn to see as an artist sees.

How to Evaluate the Student's Work

Because the sheets on this page are exercises and there is little room for personal creativity, they are easy to evaluate. Basically, you should compare the following points with the original:

  • the angle of the lines in relation to the space perimeter (The space perimeter is the box surrounding each drawing.)
  • the placement of the lines within the space (This is described in more detail in the next paragraph.)
  • If the dots are of similar size
  • The circles are not dots

The drawings do not have to be a perfect match. If there is a dot in the middle of the square, then the child should draw a dot of similar size in the middle of the square, not on the top, the bottom or the sides of the square. You may need to reinforce this observing of space with hands-on activities if your child does not understand what he is supposed to be focusing on.

One activity that comes to mind is laying out a clock with pennies or pebbles. Make a big circle (12 inches may be big enough) in sand or draw it on a white board that is laying flat. The child should use pennies or some object to make the places of the clock or if you are using a white board the child can draw the places of the clock. The child should place a penny where 12:00 should be first, then 6:00, 3:00, and 9:00. You can move on to 1:00, 2:00, and 4:00, 5:00, and so on, if your child is old enough. I am sure that there are more activities that you can think of that will reinforce placing an item in a particular location inside of a defined space.

See Samples of Evaluated Work

These handouts are in Adobe Acrobat format. You will need the free Acrobat Reader version 4 or newer to access these files.

Lesson Format

The lesson format is replacing the old format.
There are 5 lessons per sheet. Each day the student is to draw the same image 3 times. The practice exercises should not take long, depending on the student's interest they can take from 5 to 10 minutes. These lessons can be considered warm up exercises for other art activities or for handwriting practice. The lessons that have an M in the name are mirror image practice.

The practice sheets are listed in order of difficulty. The files are PDF PDF
Some sheets have evaluation samples, they are denoted below.

L01 L06 L11 (eval) L16 L21 L26 L31 M01 M06 M11 M16
L02 L07 L12 (eval) L17 L22 L27 L32 M02 M07 M12 M17
L03 (eval) L08 L13 L18 L23 L28 L33 M03 M08 M13 M18
L04 (eval) L09 L14 L19 L24 L29   M04 M09 M14 M19
L05 L10 L15 L20 (eval) L25 L30 Blank M05 M10 M15